动,妇女们会永远生活在男权的淫威之下;如果女权运动过 火了,妇女就会男性化,这同样是可怕的。通过男女两性之 间的双声语对话和人物双性同体的性格特征,《娜拉出走以 后》 折射了作家本人两性并存的思想,这一点我们从耶利内 克其他作品比如 《钢琴教师》 中也可以看出。女主角埃里卡 作为克雷默尔受虐的对象,反过来想要指挥克雷默尔的施 虐,“女 主 角 既要 施 虐 又 要受 虐,她 整个 是 个 雌 雄同 体。 ” [8] (P38)耶利内克在作品中颠覆了传统文化对两性形象 的僵化叙述,表达了双性同体的男女和睦相处的平等思想。 参考文献: [1] [德]乌特· 尼森.耶利内克戏剧集后记[M].杨 　 丽译, 深圳:深圳报业集团出版社,1992. [2]陆 　 扬.精神分析文论[M].济南:山东教育出版社, 1998. [3 ] [美]弗洛姆.为自己的人[M].孙依依译,北京:三联书 店,1988. [4] [英]弗吉尼亚· 伍尔夫.一间自己的屋子[M].王 　还 译,北京:三联书店,1989. [5 ]张京媛.当代女性主义文学批评[M].北京:北京大学出 版社,1992. [6 ] [俄]巴赫金.陀斯妥耶夫斯基诗学问题[M].白春仁,等 译,北京:三联书店,1988. [7 ] [奥]埃尔弗里德· 耶利内克.娜拉出走以后:耶利内克 戏剧集[M].焦庸鉴,等译,深圳:深圳报业集团,2005 年.本文涉及戏剧内容的引文均来自此版本,以下不再 作注,只在文中标明页码 。 [8]钱定平.钢琴教师耶利内克[M].武汉:长江文艺出版 社,2006. (责任编辑:粟世来) A Reconstruction of a Classical Work ? — — —Unscrambling the Androgyny Consciousness in Nora:What Happened after Nora Left Her Husband ,or ,Pillars of S ociety by Jelinek TIAN Jun2wu ,LI Xia (Foreign Language Department,Beihang University,Beijing100083 ,China) Abstract :Jelinek ,wh o has strong consciousness of feminism and social criticism ,has been a controversial female writ2 er ,whose Nora :What Happened after Nora Left Her Husband ,or ,Pillars of Society is a reconstruction of Ibsen’s A Doll’sHouse. Y et Jelinek’s original intention is not to subvert the image of Nora in Ibsen’s drama ,but to portray a new Nora from the angle of feminism ,so as toanswer howNora lives and struggles in the male2d ominated society. This paper tries to analyze thefeminism of Nora:What Happened after Nora Left Her Husband ,or ,Pillars of Society from the view 2 point of androgyny ,so as to reveal Jelinek’s ideas about the male2female relationship. Key words :reconstruction ;Nora;androgyny;feminism (上接第114页) On the Complex Subject of The Romance of the Three Kingdoms G UO Rui2lin (College of Liberal Arts,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan,Hunan400201 ,China) Abstract :Subject is the soul of a novel. Any successful novel ,though might be different in subject ,has its clear and protruding subject.As a historical novel ,The Romance of the Three K ingd oms ,by telling the stories of separation and unification during that time ,has succeeded the long historical tradition since early Qin Dynasty to take history as a guide ,and has made it clear that reunification is the historical trend the aspiration of people. Therefore ,The Romance of the Three K ingdoms is a masterpiece to sing for reunification ,and it also shows a complex subject of separation and unification as well as rise and fall of dynasties. K yTRfTK;ff;f; ffy ewords : heomance o thehreeingdoms sing or reuni ication historical separation and uni ication rise and all o d nasties 221